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A new behavioural apparatus to reduce animal numbers in multiple types of spontaneous object recognition paradigms in rats (2012)
Journal Article
Ameen-Ali, K., Eacott, M., & Easton, A. (2012). A new behavioural apparatus to reduce animal numbers in multiple types of spontaneous object recognition paradigms in rats. Journal of Neuroscience Methods, 211(1), 66-76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneumeth.2012.08.006

Standard object recognition procedures assess animals’ memory through their spontaneous exploration of novel objects or novel configurations of objects with other aspects of their environment. Such tasks are widely used in memory research, but also i... Read More about A new behavioural apparatus to reduce animal numbers in multiple types of spontaneous object recognition paradigms in rats.

The episodic nature of episodic-like memories (2012)
Journal Article
Easton, A., Webster, L., & Eacott, M. (2012). The episodic nature of episodic-like memories. Learning & Memory, 19(4), 146-150. https://doi.org/10.1101/lm.025676.112

Studying episodic memory in nonhuman animals has proved difficult because definitions in humans require conscious recollection. Here, we assessed humans’ experience of episodic-like recognition memory tasks that have been used with animals. It was fo... Read More about The episodic nature of episodic-like memories.

A specific role for septohippocampal acetylcholine in memory? (2012)
Journal Article
Easton, A., Douchamps, V., Eacott, M., & Lever, C. (2012). A specific role for septohippocampal acetylcholine in memory?. Neuropsychologia, 50(13), 3156-3168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2012.07.022

Acetylcholine has long been implicated in memory, including hippocampal-dependent memory, but the specific role for this neurotransmitter is difficult to identify in human neuropsychology. Here, we review the evidence for a mechanistic model of acety... Read More about A specific role for septohippocampal acetylcholine in memory?.

Cholinergic mechanisms of episodic memory: what specific behavioural tasks can tell us about specific neural mechanisms. (2011)
Journal Article
Easton, A., & Eacott, M. (2013). Cholinergic mechanisms of episodic memory: what specific behavioural tasks can tell us about specific neural mechanisms. Brain Research Bulletin, 92, 21-28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainresbull.2011.09.008

Understanding the neural basis of episodic memory is crucial for understanding how to treat memory loss in normal ageing as well as in disorders such as Alzheimer's disease. However, it is only recently that episodic memory has been able to be reliab... Read More about Cholinergic mechanisms of episodic memory: what specific behavioural tasks can tell us about specific neural mechanisms..

Differential outcomes aid the formation of categorical relationships between stimuli (2011)
Journal Article
Easton, A., Child, S., & Lopez-Crespo, G. (2011). Differential outcomes aid the formation of categorical relationships between stimuli. Behavioural Brain Research, 222(1), 270-273. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2011.03.036

The differential outcome effect is when learning is enhanced through the application of different outcomes to different conditions of a task. Here we explore whether one difference in learning with differential outcomes is an enhanced categorisation... Read More about Differential outcomes aid the formation of categorical relationships between stimuli.

Medial septal cholinergic neurons are necessary for context-place memory but not episodic-like memory (2011)
Journal Article
Easton, A., Fitchett, A., Eacott, M., & Baxter, M. (2011). Medial septal cholinergic neurons are necessary for context-place memory but not episodic-like memory. Hippocampus, 21(9), 1021-1027. https://doi.org/10.1002/hipo.20814

Loss of cholinergic cortical input is associated with diseases in which episodic memory impairment is a prominent feature, but the degree to which this neurochemical lesion can account for memory impairment in humans with neurodegenerative diseases r... Read More about Medial septal cholinergic neurons are necessary for context-place memory but not episodic-like memory.

Recollection is impaired, but familiarity remains intact in rats with lesions of the fornix (2009)
Journal Article
Easton, A., Zinkivskay, A., & Eacott, M. (2009). Recollection is impaired, but familiarity remains intact in rats with lesions of the fornix. Hippocampus, 19(9), 837-843. https://doi.org/10.1002/hipo.20567

It has been argued that a neural system including the hippocampus, fornix, mamillary bodies, and anterior thalamus is specifically involved in recollection, but not in familiarity based memory processes. Here we test this hypothesis using a task of e... Read More about Recollection is impaired, but familiarity remains intact in rats with lesions of the fornix.

Handbook of Episodic Memory (2008)
Book
Dere, E., Easton, A., Nadel, L., & Huston, J. (Eds.). (2008). Handbook of Episodic Memory. Elsevier

Addition of fornix transection to frontal-temporal disconnection increases the impairment in object-in-place memory in macaque monkeys (2008)
Journal Article
Wilson, C., Baxter, M., Easton, A., & Gaffan, D. (2008). Addition of fornix transection to frontal-temporal disconnection increases the impairment in object-in-place memory in macaque monkeys. European Journal of Neuroscience, 27(7), 1814-1822. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2008.06140.x

Both frontal-inferotemporal disconnection and fornix transection (Fx) in the monkey impair object-in-place scene learning, a model of human episodic memory. If the contribution of the fornix to scene learning is via interaction with or modulation of... Read More about Addition of fornix transection to frontal-temporal disconnection increases the impairment in object-in-place memory in macaque monkeys.

Frontal-temporal disconnection abolishes object discrimination learning set in macaque monkeys (2006)
Journal Article
Browning, P., Easton, A., & Gaffan, D. (2006). Frontal-temporal disconnection abolishes object discrimination learning set in macaque monkeys. Cerebral Cortex, 17(4), 859-864. https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhk039

Two previous studies have shown that frontal–temporal disconnection in monkeys, produced by unilateral ablation of frontal cortex in one hemisphere and of visual inferior temporal cortex in the opposite hemisphere is entirely without effect on visual... Read More about Frontal-temporal disconnection abolishes object discrimination learning set in macaque monkeys.

What is social cognitive neuroscience (SCN)? (2005)
Book Chapter
Emery, N., & Easton, A. (2005). What is social cognitive neuroscience (SCN)?. In A. Easton, & N. Emery (Eds.), The Cognitive Neuroscience of Social Behaviour (1-16). Psychology Press

Recollection in an episodic-like memory task in the rat (2005)
Journal Article
Eacott, M., Easton, A., & Zinkivskay, A. (2005). Recollection in an episodic-like memory task in the rat. Learning & Memory, 12(3), 221-223. https://doi.org/10.1101/lm.92505

Episodic memory in humans is the conscious recollection of a past event. Animal models of episodic-like memory assess the memory for "what" happened, "where" it happened, and either "when" it happened, or in "which" context it happened, although reco... Read More about Recollection in an episodic-like memory task in the rat.