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High-resolution carbon isotope records of the Toarcian Oceanic Anoxic Event (Early Jurassic) from North America and implications for the global drivers of the Toarcian carbon cycle (2016)
Journal Article
Them, T., Gill, B., Caruthers, A., Gröcke, D., Tulsky, E., Martindale, R., …Smith, P. (2017). High-resolution carbon isotope records of the Toarcian Oceanic Anoxic Event (Early Jurassic) from North America and implications for the global drivers of the Toarcian carbon cycle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 459, 118-126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2016.11.021

The Mesozoic Era experienced several instances of abrupt environmental change that are associated with instabilities in the climate, reorganizations of the global carbon cycle, and elevated extinction rates. Often during these perturbations, oxygen-d... Read More about High-resolution carbon isotope records of the Toarcian Oceanic Anoxic Event (Early Jurassic) from North America and implications for the global drivers of the Toarcian carbon cycle.

Osmium uptake, distribution, and 187Os/188Os and 187Re/188Os compositions in Phaeophyceae macroalgae, Fucus vesiculosus: Implications for determining the 187Os/188Os composition of seawater (2016)
Journal Article
Racionero-Gómez, B., Sproson, A., Selby, D., Gannoun, A., Gröcke, D., Greenwell, H., & Burton, K. (2016). Osmium uptake, distribution, and 187Os/188Os and 187Re/188Os compositions in Phaeophyceae macroalgae, Fucus vesiculosus: Implications for determining the 187Os/188Os composition of seawater. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 199, 48-57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2016.11.033

The osmium isotopic composition (187Os/188Os) of seawater reflects the balance of input from mantle-, continental- and anthropogenic-derived sources. This study utilizes the Phaeophyceae, Fucus vesiculosus, to analyse its Os abundance and uptake, as... Read More about Osmium uptake, distribution, and 187Os/188Os and 187Re/188Os compositions in Phaeophyceae macroalgae, Fucus vesiculosus: Implications for determining the 187Os/188Os composition of seawater.

Hydrogen isotopes in Quaternary mammal collagen from Europe (2016)
Journal Article
Gröcke, D., Sauer, P., Bridault, A., Drucker, D., Germonpré, M., & Bocherens, H. (2017). Hydrogen isotopes in Quaternary mammal collagen from Europe. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, 11, 12-16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2016.11.020

Of the most abundant elemental constituents of organic matter, hydrogen has received the least attention due to its exchangeability with ambient water. The development of steam equilibration using two isotopically distinct waters can enable the user... Read More about Hydrogen isotopes in Quaternary mammal collagen from Europe.

Going south of the river: a multidisciplinary analysis of ancestry, mobility and diet in a population from Roman Southwark, London (2016)
Journal Article
Redfern, R., Gröcke, D., Millard, A., Ridgeway, V., Johnson, L., & Hefner, J. (2016). Going south of the river: a multidisciplinary analysis of ancestry, mobility and diet in a population from Roman Southwark, London. Journal of Archaeological Science, 74, 11-22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2016.07.016

This study investigated the ancestry, childhood residency and diet of 22 individuals buried at an A.D. 2nd and 4th century cemetery at Lant Street, in the southern burial area of Roman London. The possible presence of migrants was investigated using... Read More about Going south of the river: a multidisciplinary analysis of ancestry, mobility and diet in a population from Roman Southwark, London.

An Early Cretaceous carbonate replacement origin for the Xinqiao stratabound massive sulfide deposit, Middle-Lower Yangtze Metallogenic Belt, China (2016)
Journal Article
Li, Y., Li, J., Li, X., Selby, D., Huang, G., Chen, L., & Zheng, K. (2017). An Early Cretaceous carbonate replacement origin for the Xinqiao stratabound massive sulfide deposit, Middle-Lower Yangtze Metallogenic Belt, China. Ore Geology Reviews, 80, 985-1003. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2016.08.017

Stratabound massive sulfide deposits are widespread along the Middle-Lower Yangtze Metallogenic Belt (MLYMB) and serve as an important copper producer in China. Two contrasting genetic models have been proposed, interpreting the stratabound massive s... Read More about An Early Cretaceous carbonate replacement origin for the Xinqiao stratabound massive sulfide deposit, Middle-Lower Yangtze Metallogenic Belt, China.

Investigating adult diet during Industrialization in Copenhagen based on stable isotope analysis of bone collagen and hair keratin (2016)
Journal Article
Jørkov, M., & Gröcke, D. (2016). Investigating adult diet during Industrialization in Copenhagen based on stable isotope analysis of bone collagen and hair keratin. Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences, 9(7), 1327-1341. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12520-016-0373-5

This study investigated human diets during the nineteenth and twentieth century in Copenhagen through stable isotope analysis of carbon and nitrogen according to sex, age, socio-economic status, and period (of death). Stable isotope analysis was cond... Read More about Investigating adult diet during Industrialization in Copenhagen based on stable isotope analysis of bone collagen and hair keratin.

Rhenium uptake and distribution in phaeophyceae macroalgae, Fucus vesiculosus (2016)
Journal Article
Racionero-Gómez, B., Sproson, A., Selby, D., Gröcke, D., Redden, H., & Greenwell, H. (2016). Rhenium uptake and distribution in phaeophyceae macroalgae, Fucus vesiculosus. Royal Society Open Science, 3(5), Article 160161. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.160161

Owing to Rhenium (Re) having no known biological role, it is not fully understood how Re is concentrated in oil kerogens. A commonly held assumption is that Re is incorporated into decomposing biomass under reducing conditions. However, living macroa... Read More about Rhenium uptake and distribution in phaeophyceae macroalgae, Fucus vesiculosus.

Variation in the diet of killer whales Orcinus orca at Marion Island, Southern Ocean (2016)
Journal Article
Reisinger, R., Gröcke, D., Lübcker, E., McClymont, E., Hoelzel, A., & Nico de Bruyn, P. (2016). Variation in the diet of killer whales Orcinus orca at Marion Island, Southern Ocean. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 549, 263-274. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps11676

Diet seems to be a key factor driving diversity and isolation among killer whale populations. Killer whales at Marion Island, Southern Ocean, have been observed preying on seals and penguins but are also know to depredate Patagonian toothfish from lo... Read More about Variation in the diet of killer whales Orcinus orca at Marion Island, Southern Ocean.

Earthquake-triggered increase in biospheric carbon export from a mountain belt (2016)
Journal Article
Wang, J., Jin, Z., Hilton, R., Zhang, F., Li, G., Densmore, A., …West, A. (2016). Earthquake-triggered increase in biospheric carbon export from a mountain belt. Geology, 44(6), 471-474. https://doi.org/10.1130/g37533.1

On geological time scales, the erosion of carbon from the terrestrial biosphere and its burial in sediments can counter CO2 emissions from the solid Earth. Earthquakes may increase the erosion of this biospheric carbon and supply it to mountain river... Read More about Earthquake-triggered increase in biospheric carbon export from a mountain belt.