All Outputs (12672)

Quantifying observational projection effects with a simulation-based hot CGM model (2025)
Journal Article
Shreeram, S., Comparat, J., Merloni, A., Zhang, Y., Ponti, G., Nandra, K., ZuHone, J., Marini, I., Vladutescu-Zopp, S., Popesso, P., Pakmor, R., Seppi, R., Peroux, C., & Sorini, D. (2025). Quantifying observational projection effects with a simulation-based hot CGM model. Astronomy & Astrophysics, 697, Article A22. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202452271

Aims. The hot phase of the circumgalactic medium (CGM) allows us to probe the inflow and outflow of gas responsible for dictating the evolution of a galaxy’s structure. Studying the hot CGM sheds light on the physical properties of the gas phase of t... Read More about Quantifying observational projection effects with a simulation-based hot CGM model.

Axion bounds from quantum technology (2025)
Journal Article
Bauer, M., Chakraborti, S., & Rostagni, G. (2025). Axion bounds from quantum technology. Journal of High Energy Physics, 2025, Article 23. https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep05%282025%29023

A consistent treatment of the quantum field theory of an axion-like particle (ALP) interacting with Standard Model fields requires to account for renormalisation group running and matching to the low-energy theory. Quantum sensor experiments designed... Read More about Axion bounds from quantum technology.

FLAMINGO: combining kinetic SZ effect and galaxy–galaxy lensing measurements to gauge the impact of feedback on large-scale structure (2025)
Journal Article
McCarthy, I. G., Amon, A., Schaye, J., Schaan, E., Angulo, R. E., Salcido, J., Schaller, M., Bigwood, L., Elbers, W., Kugel, R., Helly, J. C., Forouhar Moreno, V. J., Frenk, C. S., McGibbon, R. J., Ondaro-Mallea, L., & van Daalen, M. P. (2025). FLAMINGO: combining kinetic SZ effect and galaxy–galaxy lensing measurements to gauge the impact of feedback on large-scale structure. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 540(1), 143-163. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf731

Energetic feedback processes associated with accreting supermassive black holes can expel gas from massive haloes and significantly alter various measures of clustering on Mpc scales, potentially biasing the values of cosmological parameters inferred... Read More about FLAMINGO: combining kinetic SZ effect and galaxy–galaxy lensing measurements to gauge the impact of feedback on large-scale structure.

Filamin C dimerisation is regulated by HSPB7 (2025)
Journal Article
Wang, Z., Cao, G., Collier, M. P., Qiu, X., Broadway-Stringer, S., Šaman, D., Ng, J. Z. Y., Sen, N., Azad, A. J., Hooper, C., Zimmermann, J., McDonough, M. A., Brem, J., Rabe, P., Song, H., Alderson, T. R., Schofield, C. J., Bolla, J. R., Djinovic-Carugo, K., Fürst, D. O., …Benesch, J. L. P. (2025). Filamin C dimerisation is regulated by HSPB7. Nature Communications, 16, Article 4090. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-58889-x

The biomechanical properties and responses of tissues underpin a variety important of physiological functions and pathologies. In striated muscle, the actin-binding protein filamin C (FLNC) is a key protein whose variants causative for a wide range o... Read More about Filamin C dimerisation is regulated by HSPB7.

Euclid: I. Overview of the Euclid mission (2025)
Journal Article
Euclid Collaboration, Mellier, Y., Abdurro’uf, Acevedo Barroso, J. A., Achúcarro, A., Adamek, J., Adam, R., Addison, G. E., Aghanim, N., Aguena, M., Ajani, V., Akrami, Y., Al-Bahlawan, A., Alavi, A., Albuquerque, I. S., Alestas, G., Alguero, G., Allaoui, A., Allen, S. W., Allevato, V., …Zumalacarregui, M. (2025). Euclid: I. Overview of the Euclid mission. Astronomy & Astrophysics, 697, Article A1. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202450810

The current standard model of cosmology successfully describes a variety of measurements, but the nature of its main ingredients,
dark matter and dark energy, remains unknown. Euclid is a medium-class mission in the Cosmic Vision 2015–2025 programme... Read More about Euclid: I. Overview of the Euclid mission.

Dynamics of a helical vortex ring interacting with a vortex line (2025)
Journal Article
Bai, W.-K., Yang, X., Zhu, H., Gardiner, S. A., Liu, W.-M., & Yang, T. (2025). Dynamics of a helical vortex ring interacting with a vortex line. Communications Physics, 8(1), Article 183. https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-025-02109-x

Helical vortex rings are intriguing flow phenomena observed in both classical and quantum fluids, playing a crucial role in the examination of turbulence. Despite significant research dedicated to understanding their dynamics, studies on the interact... Read More about Dynamics of a helical vortex ring interacting with a vortex line.

Multifunctional benzonitrile derivatives with TADF and mechanofluorochromic properties and their application in OLEDs † (2025)
Journal Article
Maggiore, A., Qu, Y., Clavier, G., Colella, M., Danos, A., Monkman, A., Guillot, R., Pugliese, M., Prontera, C. T., Giannuzzi, R., Mariano, F., Carallo, S., Accorsi, G., Maiorano, V., Audebert, P., Metivier, R., & Miomandre, F. (online). Multifunctional benzonitrile derivatives with TADF and mechanofluorochromic properties and their application in OLEDs †. Journal of Materials Chemistry C, https://doi.org/10.1039/d4tc04347b

In this study, we explore the solid-state photophysical properties of four donor–acceptor–donor′ (D–A–D′) fluorinated benzonitrile compounds, featuring combinations of phenoxazine and carbazole donor units. We have previously shown that these compoun... Read More about Multifunctional benzonitrile derivatives with TADF and mechanofluorochromic properties and their application in OLEDs †.

Precise Predictions for Event Shapes in Diphoton Production at the LHC (2025)
Journal Article
Buccioni, F., Chen, X., Feng, W. J., Gehrmann, T., Huss, A., & Marcoli, M. (2025). Precise Predictions for Event Shapes in Diphoton Production at the LHC. Physical Review Letters, 134(17), Article 171901. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.171901

Photon pair production is an important benchmark process at the LHC, entering Higgs boson studies and new physics searches. It has been measured to high accuracy, allowing for detailed studies of event shapes in diphoton final states. To enable preci... Read More about Precise Predictions for Event Shapes in Diphoton Production at the LHC.

Efficient search for extremely metal-poor galaxies in the local universe using convolutional neural networks (2025)
Journal Article
Cheng, T.-Y., & Cooke, R. J. (2025). Efficient search for extremely metal-poor galaxies in the local universe using convolutional neural networks. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 540(1), 128-142. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf690

Nearby extremely metal-poor galaxies (XMPs) allow us to study primitive galaxy formation and evolution in greater detail than is possible at high redshift. This work promotes the use of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to efficiently search for X... Read More about Efficient search for extremely metal-poor galaxies in the local universe using convolutional neural networks.

On the impulse approximation in electron Compton scattering (2025)
Journal Article
Mendis, B. G. (2025). On the impulse approximation in electron Compton scattering. Ultramicroscopy, 273, Article 114153. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultramic.2025.114153

Electronic structure measurement via Compton scattering requires the impulse approximation to be satisfied. This states that the inelastic collision time is short, so that the ‘secondary’ electron ejected out of the atom is effectively free of the cr... Read More about On the impulse approximation in electron Compton scattering.

The diversity of rotation curves of galaxies in the NewHorizon cosmological simulation (2025)
Journal Article
Jackson, R. A., Navarro, J. F., Santos-Santos, I. M. E., Kaviraj, S., Yi, S. K., Peirani, S., Dubois, Y., Martin, G., Devriendt, J. E. G., Slyz, A., Pichon, C., Volonteri, M., Kimm, T., & Kraljic, K. (2025). The diversity of rotation curves of galaxies in the NewHorizon cosmological simulation. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 539(4), 3797-3807. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf667

We use the cosmological hydrodynamical simulation NewHorizon to study the effects of the baryonic component on the inner mass profile of dark matter haloes of isolated galaxies (). Dark matter deficits (‘cores’) develop only in galaxies in a narrow r... Read More about The diversity of rotation curves of galaxies in the NewHorizon cosmological simulation.

Local mapping of the nanoscale viscoelastic properties of fluid membranes by AFM nanorheology (2025)
Journal Article
Trewby, W., Tavakol, M., & Voïtchovsky, K. (2025). Local mapping of the nanoscale viscoelastic properties of fluid membranes by AFM nanorheology. Nature Communications, 16, Article 3842. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-59260-w

Biological membranes are intrinsically dynamic entities that continually adapt their biophysical properties and molecular organisation to support cellular function. Current microscopy techniques can derive high-resolution structural information of la... Read More about Local mapping of the nanoscale viscoelastic properties of fluid membranes by AFM nanorheology.

Bridging the gap: OPTICAM reveals the hidden spin of the WZ Sge star GOTO 065054.49+593624.51 (2025)
Journal Article
Castro Segura, N., Irving, Z. A., Vincentelli, F. M., Altamirano, D., Tampo, Y., Knigge, C., Pelisoli, I., Coppejans, D. L., Rawat, N., Castro, A., Sahu, A., Santisteban, J. V. H., Kimura, M., Veresvarska, M., Michel, R., Scaringi, S., & Najera, M. R. (2025). Bridging the gap: OPTICAM reveals the hidden spin of the WZ Sge star GOTO 065054.49+593624.51. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, 541(1), L28-L34. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnrasl/slaf038

WZ Sge stars are highly evolved accreting white dwarf systems (AWDs) exhibiting remarkably large amplitude outbursts (also known as superoutbursts), typically followed by short rebrightenings/echo outbursts. These systems have some of the lowest mass... Read More about Bridging the gap: OPTICAM reveals the hidden spin of the WZ Sge star GOTO 065054.49+593624.51.

Biomimetic polypropylene-carbon intra-ply hybrid 3d woven composite with enhanced impact resistance (2025)
Journal Article
Weatherburn, A., Montgomery, C., Scott, G., Ralph, C., Girkin, J., McGarrigle, C., McIlhagger, A., Archer, E., & Szyniszewski, S. (2025). Biomimetic polypropylene-carbon intra-ply hybrid 3d woven composite with enhanced impact resistance. Composite Structures, 366, Article 119177. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2025.119177

In this study, a nacre-inspired carbon-polypropylene 3D woven composite is developed. The biomimetic ’brick-and-mortar’ design is implemented by interlacing softer polypropylene yarns with brittle carbon fibres. This novel composite was benchmarked a... Read More about Biomimetic polypropylene-carbon intra-ply hybrid 3d woven composite with enhanced impact resistance.

Correlative spectroscopy mapping of the prospective photovoltaic material bournonite using Raman and cathodoluminescence (2025)
Journal Article
Rigby, O. M., Hill, C., Kusch, G., Guennou, M., Szablewski, M., Oliver, R. A., Wirtz, L., Dale, P., & Mendis, B. G. (online). Correlative spectroscopy mapping of the prospective photovoltaic material bournonite using Raman and cathodoluminescence. Journal of Materials Chemistry C, https://doi.org/10.1039/d5tc00630a

The polar material bournonite (CuPbSbS3) is of interest as a new absorber layer for thin-film photovoltaics. At present, efficiencies are low and there is a lack of fundamental knowledge on the structural and optoelectronic properties of the material... Read More about Correlative spectroscopy mapping of the prospective photovoltaic material bournonite using Raman and cathodoluminescence.

The power spectrum of galaxies from large to small scales: a line-intensity mapping perspective (2025)
Journal Article
Jun, R. L., Theuns, T., Moriwaki, K., & Bose, S. (2025). The power spectrum of galaxies from large to small scales: a line-intensity mapping perspective. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 540(1), 433-459. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf647

We present a model for the power spectrum of the density field of galaxies weighted by their star formation rate. This weighting is relevant in line-intensity mapping (lim) when the observed line luminosity is strongly correlated with star formation,... Read More about The power spectrum of galaxies from large to small scales: a line-intensity mapping perspective.

The low-frequency size distribution of radio sources in the Lockman Hole (2025)
Journal Article
Sweijen, F., Pierce, J. C. S., Hardcastle, M. J., Croston, J. H., Morabito, L. K., Bondi, M., Callingham, J. R., Jurlin, N., Prandoni, I., Röttgering, H. J. A., & van Weeren, R. J. (2025). The low-frequency size distribution of radio sources in the Lockman Hole. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 540(1), 416-432. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf630

Active galactic nuclei (AGNs) can launch powerful jets that can affect the gas properties in their host galaxies and influence their star formation activity. Depending on their powers and lifetimes and the properties of the surrounding medium, these... Read More about The low-frequency size distribution of radio sources in the Lockman Hole.

The COSMOS-Web ring: Spectroscopic confirmation of the background source at z = 5.1 (2025)
Journal Article
Shuntov, M., Jin, S., Mercier, W., Kartaltepe, J. S., Larson, R., Khostovan, A. A., Gavazzi, R., Nightingale, J. W., Ilbert, O., Arango-Toro, R., Franco, M., Akins, H. B., Casey, C. M., McCracken, H. J., Ciesla, L., Magdis, G. E., Amvrosiadis, A., Enia, A., Faisst, A. L., Koekemoer, A. M., …Vaccari, M. (2025). The COSMOS-Web ring: Spectroscopic confirmation of the background source at z = 5.1. Astronomy & Astrophysics, 696, Article L14. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554273

We report the spectroscopic confirmation of the background source of the most distant Einstein ring known to date, the COSMOS-Web ring. This system consists of a complete Einstein ring at z = 5.1, which is lensed by a massive early-type galaxy at z ∼... Read More about The COSMOS-Web ring: Spectroscopic confirmation of the background source at z = 5.1.

Non-Abelian domain walls and gravitational waves (2025)
Journal Article
Fu, B., King, S. F., Marsili, L., Pascoli, S., Turner, J., & Zhou, Y.-L. (2025). Non-Abelian domain walls and gravitational waves. Journal of High Energy Physics, 2025(4), Article 142. https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep04%282025%29142

We investigate the properties of domain walls arising from non-Abelian discrete symmetries, which we refer to as non-Abelian domain walls. We focus on S4, one of the most commonly used groups in lepton flavour mixing models. The spontaneous breaking... Read More about Non-Abelian domain walls and gravitational waves.

Testing the RG-flow M (3, 10) + ϕ 1, 7 → M (3, 8) with Hamiltonian Truncation (2025)
Journal Article
Delouche, O., Miró, J. E., & Ingoldby, J. (2025). Testing the RG-flow M (3, 10) + ϕ 1, 7 → M (3, 8) with Hamiltonian Truncation. Journal of High Energy Physics, 2025(4), Article 144. https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep04%282025%29144

Hamiltonian Truncation (HT) methods provide a powerful numerical approach for investigating strongly coupled QFTs. In this work, we develop HT techniques to analyse a specific Renormalization Group (RG) flow recently proposed in refs. [1, 2–3]. These... Read More about Testing the RG-flow M (3, 10) + ϕ 1, 7 → M (3, 8) with Hamiltonian Truncation.