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Brief communication: Weak correlation between building damage and loss of life from landslides

Van Wyk de Vries, Maximillian; Dunant, Alexandre; Johnson, Amy L.; Harvey, Erin L.; Li, Sihan; Arrell, Katherine; Baniya, Jeevan; Basnet, Dipak; Basyal, Gopi K.; Bhotia, Nyima Dorjee; Dadson, Simon J.; Densmore, Alexander L.; Dong, Tek Bahadur; Kincey, Mark E.; Oven, Katie; Puri, Anuradha; Rosser, Nick J.

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Authors

Maximillian Van Wyk de Vries

Amy L. Johnson

Profile image of Erin Harvey

Dr Erin Harvey erin.l.harvey@durham.ac.uk
Post Doctoral Research Associate

Sihan Li

Katherine Arrell

Gopi K. Basyal

Nyima Dorjee Bhotia

Simon J. Dadson

Mark E. Kincey

Katie Oven



Abstract

Mapping exposure to landslides is necessary to mitigate risk and increase resilience. Exposure maps can be constructed from building databases, akin to seismic risk assessments, but there has been little investigation of the predictive relationship between building damage from landslides and risk to human life. Our study investigates this relationship globally and in Nepal (47,213 and 5,664 landslides, respectively). While a correlation exists for nationwide totals (R2=0.75), it is negligible for individual events (R2=0.025). It is important to not construct landslide exposure maps from building datasets alone, else building damage may be inadvertently prioritised over human lives in disaster planning.

Citation

Van Wyk de Vries, M., Dunant, A., Johnson, A. L., Harvey, E. L., Li, S., Arrell, K., Baniya, J., Basnet, D., Basyal, G. K., Bhotia, N. D., Dadson, S. J., Densmore, A. L., Dong, T. B., Kincey, M. E., Oven, K., Puri, A., & Rosser, N. J. (in press). Brief communication: Weak correlation between building damage and loss of life from landslides. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 25(6), 1937-1942. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-25-1937-2025

Journal Article Type Article
Acceptance Date Mar 12, 2025
Online Publication Date Jun 11, 2025
Deposit Date Jun 13, 2025
Publicly Available Date Jun 17, 2025
Journal Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
Print ISSN 1561-8633
Electronic ISSN 1684-9981
Publisher European Geosciences Union
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 25
Issue 6
Pages 1937-1942
DOI https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-25-1937-2025
Public URL https://durham-repository.worktribe.com/output/4097167

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