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Bis[1]benzothieno[1,4]thiaborins as a Platform for BODIPY Singlet Oxygen Photosensitizers

Marek‐Urban, Paulina H.; Urbanowicz, Karolina A.; Wrochna, Karolina; Pander, Piotr; Blacha‐Grzechnik, Agata; Hauer, Simone T.; Berens, Henning R. V.; Woźniak, Krzysztof; Müller, Thomas J. J.; Durka, Krzysztof

Bis[1]benzothieno[1,4]thiaborins as a Platform for BODIPY Singlet Oxygen Photosensitizers Thumbnail


Authors

Paulina H. Marek‐Urban

Karolina A. Urbanowicz

Karolina Wrochna

Agata Blacha‐Grzechnik

Simone T. Hauer

Henning R. V. Berens

Krzysztof Woźniak

Thomas J. J. Müller

Krzysztof Durka



Abstract

A synthetic approach to two regioisomeric π-electron extended [1,4]thiaborins annulated with two benzothiophene units has been developed. The central thiaborin rings of the boracycles obtained exhibit different electronic properties; this is reflected in their different aromatic characters, boron Lewis acidity and UV-vis spectroscopic behavior. Thiaborins were converted to boron dipyrromethene (BODIPY) complexes. Their emission spectra exhibit two distinct bands resulting from 1LE and 1CT transitions. Strong near-infrared phosphorescence in Zeonex thin films at 77 K indicates efficient intersystem crossing and the formation of triplet states. Separation of HOMO and LUMO orbitals between boracyclic and BODIPY moieties facilitates electron transfer to a 1CT state followed by a transition to the 3LE triplet state located on the ligand. These unique properties of spiro thiaborin-BODIPY complexes were explored for their application as singlet-oxygen photosensitizers. They show excellent photocatalytic performance with singlet oxygen quantum yields reaching 77 % and full conversion of the model organic substrate achieved after 1.5 h with only 0.05 % mol catalyst load.

Citation

Marek‐Urban, P. H., Urbanowicz, K. A., Wrochna, K., Pander, P., Blacha‐Grzechnik, A., Hauer, S. T., …Durka, K. (2023). Bis[1]benzothieno[1,4]thiaborins as a Platform for BODIPY Singlet Oxygen Photosensitizers. Chemistry - A European Journal, 29(36), Article e202300680. https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.202300680

Journal Article Type Article
Acceptance Date Mar 28, 2023
Online Publication Date Mar 29, 2023
Publication Date Jun 27, 2023
Deposit Date Oct 10, 2023
Publicly Available Date Mar 30, 2024
Journal Chemistry – A European Journal
Print ISSN 0947-6539
Electronic ISSN 1521-3765
Publisher Wiley
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 29
Issue 36
Article Number e202300680
DOI https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.202300680
Public URL https://durham-repository.worktribe.com/output/1788644

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Copyright Statement
This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Marek‐Urban, P. H., Urbanowicz, K. A., Wrochna, K., Pander, P., Blacha‐Grzechnik, A., Hauer, S. T., …Durka, K. (2023). Bis[1]benzothieno[1,4]thiaborins as a Platform for BODIPY Singlet Oxygen Photosensitizers. Chemistry - A European Journal, 29(36), Article e202300680, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.202300680. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions. This article may not be enhanced, enriched or otherwise transformed into a derivative work, without express permission from Wiley or by statutory rights under applicable legislation. Copyright notices must not be removed, obscured or modified. The article must be linked to Wiley’s version of record on Wiley Online Library and any embedding, framing or otherwise making available the article or pages thereof by third parties from platforms, services and websites other than Wiley Online Library must be prohibited.





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