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Assessing positive supervisor behaviour: Development and psychometric evaluation of a brief scale.

Mharapara, T.; Hutchison, A.; Thomas, H.C.; Callahan, J.L.

Authors

T. Mharapara

A. Hutchison

H.C. Thomas



Abstract

Followers are thought to be keenly attuned to supervisor behaviors because these can affect their learning, well-being, and performance at work. However, a practical and empirically tested measure of constructive supervisor behaviors that are valued by followers is not available in the literature. We develop a Constructive Supervisor Behavior Scale (CSBS) that is suitable for human resource development purposes and we assess its psychometric properties across three studies. In Study 1, exploratory factor analysis is conducted on data collected from employees in New Zealand and the United States (N = 333). This resulted in a four-factor structure comprising ethical conduct, networking, clarifying, and recognizing behaviors. In Study 2, confirmatory factor analyses are used to assess the four-factor structure of the CSBS on New Zealand-based employees (N = 250). In Study 3, the convergent and discriminant validity of the CSBS are examined on office-based employees in the United States (N = 342); additional measurement invariance analyses are conducted with the New Zealand and U.S. samples.

Citation

Mharapara, T., Hutchison, A., Thomas, H., & Callahan, J. (2019). Assessing positive supervisor behaviour: Development and psychometric evaluation of a brief scale. Human Resource Development Quarterly, 30(2), 197-218

Journal Article Type Article
Acceptance Date Dec 18, 2018
Online Publication Date Jan 25, 2019
Publication Date 2019
Deposit Date Oct 19, 2021
Journal Human Resource Development Quarterly
Print ISSN 1044-8004
Publisher Wiley
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 30
Issue 2
Pages 197-218
Public URL https://durham-repository.worktribe.com/output/1229497