Blockchain Smart Contracts for Grid Connection Management in Achieving Net Zero Energy Systems

Hua, Weiqi; Jing, Rui; Zhou, Yue; Zhang, Xi; Jiang, Jing; Sun, Hongjian

Abstract

Energy systems are transitioning towards a decentralized and decarbonized paradigm with the integration of distributed renewable energy sources. Blockchain smart contracts have the increasing potential to facilitate the transition of energy systems due to the natures of automation, standardization, and selfenforcement. This paper proposes a Blockchain smart contracts based platform to manage the grid connection for both large scale generation companies and individual prosumers (both producers and consumers). Through evaluating the capacity margin and carbon intensity for each substation or feeder in power networks, the incurred connection fee and low carbon incentive are formulated for incentivizing the local energy balance and connection of renewable energy sources. Case studies testify the effectiveness for encouraging the low carbon grid connection.

Citation

Hua, W., Jing, R., Zhou, Y., Zhang, X., Jiang, J., & Sun, H. (2023, November). Blockchain Smart Contracts for Grid Connection Management in Achieving Net Zero Energy Systems. Presented at 13th International Conference on Applied Energy (ICAE 2021), Bangkok

• Presentation Conference Type: Conference Paper (published)
• Conference Name: 13th International Conference on Applied Energy (ICAE 2021)
• Start Date: Nov 29, 2023
• End Date: Dec 2, 2021
• Acceptance Date: Nov 28, 2021
• Publication Date: Jan 17, 2022
• Deposit Date: Dec 14, 2021
• Publicly Available Date: Feb 23, 2023
• Series ISSN: 2004-2965
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.46855/energy-proceedings-9190
• Keywords: Blockchain smart contracts, grid connection, net zero emissions, prosumers, renewable energy
• Public URL: https://durham-repository.worktribe.com/output/1138786