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Hubble Constant Measurement from Three Large-separation Quasars Strongly Lensed by Galaxy Clusters (2023)
Journal Article
Napier, K., Sharon, K., Dahle, H., Bayliss, M., Gladders, M. D., Mahler, G., …Florian, M. (2023). Hubble Constant Measurement from Three Large-separation Quasars Strongly Lensed by Galaxy Clusters. Astrophysical Journal, 959(2), Article 134. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad045a

Tension between cosmic microwave background–based and distance ladder–based determinations of the Hubble constant H 0 motivates the pursuit of independent methods that are not subject to the same systematic effects. A promising alternative, proposed... Read More about Hubble Constant Measurement from Three Large-separation Quasars Strongly Lensed by Galaxy Clusters.

Monte Carlo simulations and phantom modeling for spatial frequency domain imaging of surgical wound monitoring (2023)
Journal Article
Zhang, L., Bounds, A., & Girkin, J. (2023). Monte Carlo simulations and phantom modeling for spatial frequency domain imaging of surgical wound monitoring. Journal of Biomedical Optics, 28(12), Article 126003. https://doi.org/10.1117/1.jbo.28.12.126003

Postoperative surgical wound infection is a serious problem around the globe, including in countries with advanced healthcare systems, and a method for early detection of infection is urgently required. We explore spatial frequency domain imaging (SF... Read More about Monte Carlo simulations and phantom modeling for spatial frequency domain imaging of surgical wound monitoring.

The Impact of Hot Injection Reaction Temperature on the Properties of Cu2ZnSnS4 Nanocrystal Thin Films for PV Devices (2023)
Journal Article
Alluhaybi, A., Halliday, D., Szablewski, M., & Bowen, L. (2024). The Impact of Hot Injection Reaction Temperature on the Properties of Cu2ZnSnS4 Nanocrystal Thin Films for PV Devices. IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics, 14(2), 240-245. https://doi.org/10.1109/jphotov.2023.3338859

Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 (CZTS) is a p-type absorber layer semiconductor, which is a promising candidate material for advanced solar cell devices. CZTS nanoparticle thin films were synthesized via the hot-injection spin-coating method. Nanoparticle inks were dep... Read More about The Impact of Hot Injection Reaction Temperature on the Properties of Cu2ZnSnS4 Nanocrystal Thin Films for PV Devices.

Optical Design of a Miniaturised Solar Magnetograph for Space Applications (2023)
Journal Article
Calcines Rosario, A., Green, L. M., Smith, A., & Long, D. M. (2023). Optical Design of a Miniaturised Solar Magnetograph for Space Applications. Aerospace, 10(12), Article 1028. https://doi.org/10.3390/aerospace10121028

Measuring the Sun’s magnetic field is a key component of monitoring solar activity and forecasting space weather. The main goal of the research presented in this paper is to investigate the possibility of reducing the dimensions and weight of a solar... Read More about Optical Design of a Miniaturised Solar Magnetograph for Space Applications.

Preparing for low surface brightness science with the Vera C. Rubin Observatory: a comparison of observable and simulated intracluster light fractions (2023)
Journal Article
Brough, S., Ahad, S. L., Bahé, Y. M., Ellien, A., Gonzalez, A. H., Jiménez-Teja, Y., …Mihos, J. C. (2024). Preparing for low surface brightness science with the Vera C. Rubin Observatory: a comparison of observable and simulated intracluster light fractions. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 528(1), 771-795. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stad3810

Intracluster light (ICL) provides an important record of the interactions galaxy clusters have undergone. However, we are limited in our understanding by our measurement methods. To address this, we measure the fraction of cluster light that is held... Read More about Preparing for low surface brightness science with the Vera C. Rubin Observatory: a comparison of observable and simulated intracluster light fractions.

50 Years of quantum chromodynamics (2023)
Journal Article
Gross, F., Klempt, E., Brodsky, S. J., Buras, A. J., Burkert, V. D., Heinrich, G., …Zhou, X. (2023). 50 Years of quantum chromodynamics. The European Physical Journal C, 83(12), Article 1125. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11949-2

Quantum Chromodynamics, the theory of quarks and gluons, whose interactions can be described by a local SU(3) gauge symmetry with charges called “color quantum numbers”, is reviewed; the goal of this review is to provide advanced Ph.D. students a com... Read More about 50 Years of quantum chromodynamics.

How to measure the spin of invisible states in e + e − → γ + X (2023)
Journal Article
Bauer, M., & Nordahl Erner, S. (2023). How to measure the spin of invisible states in e + e − → γ + X. Physical Review D, 108, Article 115013. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.108.115013

We examine the production of an invisible state X together with a photon, eþe− → γ þ X, at electron positron colliders and present measurement strategies that can detect the spin of the invisible state as well as the underlying production mechanism,... Read More about How to measure the spin of invisible states in e + e − → γ + X.

3D tomography of the giant Lyα nebulae of z ≈ 3–5 radio-loud AGN (2023)
Journal Article
Wang, W., Wylezalek, D., Vernet, J., De Breuck, C., Gullberg, B., Swinbank, M., …Lagos, P. (2023). 3D tomography of the giant Lyα nebulae of z ≈ 3–5 radio-loud AGN. Astronomy & Astrophysics, 680, Article A70. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202346415

Lyα emission nebulae are ubiquitous around high-redshift galaxies and are tracers of the gaseous environment on scales out to ≳100 pkpc (proper kiloparsec). High-redshift radio galaxies (HzRGs, type-2 radio-loud quasars) host large-scale nebulae obse... Read More about 3D tomography of the giant Lyα nebulae of z ≈ 3–5 radio-loud AGN.

Nanostructured Channel for Improving Emission Efficiency of Hybrid Light-Emitting Field-Effect Transistors (2023)
Journal Article
Galán-González, A., Pander, P., MacKenzie, R. C. I., Bowen, L., Zeze, D. A., Borthwick, R. J., …Chaudhry, M. U. (2023). Nanostructured Channel for Improving Emission Efficiency of Hybrid Light-Emitting Field-Effect Transistors. ACS Photonics, 10(12), 4315-4321. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.3c01080

We report on the mechanism of enhancing the luminance and external quantum efficiency (EQE) by developing nanostructured channels in hybrid (organic/inorganic) light-emitting transistors (HLETs) that combine a solution-processed oxide and a polymer h... Read More about Nanostructured Channel for Improving Emission Efficiency of Hybrid Light-Emitting Field-Effect Transistors.