Sikoya M. Ashburn
Activation and functional connectivity of cerebellum during reading and during arithmetic in children with combined reading and math disabilities
Ashburn, Sikoya M.; Matejko, Anna A.; Eden, Guinevere F.
Abstract
Background:
Reading and math constitute important academic skills, and as such, reading disability (RD or developmental dyslexia) and math disability (MD or developmental dyscalculia) can have negative consequences for children’s educational progress. Although RD and MD are different learning disabilities, they frequently co-occur. Separate theories have implicated the cerebellum and its cortical connections in RD and in MD, suggesting that children with combined reading and math disability (RD + MD) may have altered cerebellar function and disrupted functional connectivity between the cerebellum and cortex during reading and during arithmetic processing.
Methods:
Here we compared Control and RD + MD groups during a reading task as well as during an arithmetic task on (i) activation of the cerebellum, (ii) background functional connectivity, and (iii) task-dependent functional connectivity between the cerebellum and the cortex.
Results:
The two groups (Control, RD + MD) did not differ for either task (reading, arithmetic) on any of the three measures (activation, background functional connectivity, task-dependent functional connectivity).
Conclusion:
These results do not support theories that children’s deficits in reading and math originate in the cerebellum.
Citation
Ashburn, S. M., Matejko, A. A., & Eden, G. F. (2024). Activation and functional connectivity of cerebellum during reading and during arithmetic in children with combined reading and math disabilities. Frontiers in Neuroscience, 18, https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2024.1135166
Journal Article Type | Article |
---|---|
Acceptance Date | Feb 6, 2024 |
Online Publication Date | Apr 29, 2024 |
Publication Date | Apr 29, 2024 |
Deposit Date | Jul 11, 2024 |
Publicly Available Date | Jul 11, 2024 |
Journal | Frontiers in Neuroscience |
Print ISSN | 1662-4548 |
Publisher | Frontiers Media |
Peer Reviewed | Peer Reviewed |
Volume | 18 |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2024.1135166 |
Public URL | https://durham-repository.worktribe.com/output/2525024 |
Files
Published Journal Article
(9.9 Mb)
PDF
Licence
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Publisher Licence URL
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Copyright Statement
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
You might also like
The role of the angular gyrus in arithmetic processing: a literature review
(2022)
Journal Article
Shared Neural Circuits for Visuospatial Working Memory and Arithmetic in Children and Adults
(2021)
Journal Article
Functional neuroanatomy of arithmetic in monolingual and bilingual adults and children
(2021)
Journal Article
Teachers as Orchestrators of Neuronal Plasticity: Effects of Teaching Practices on the Brain
(2020)
Journal Article
Downloadable Citations
About Durham Research Online (DRO)
Administrator e-mail: dro.admin@durham.ac.uk
This application uses the following open-source libraries:
SheetJS Community Edition
Apache License Version 2.0 (http://www.apache.org/licenses/)
PDF.js
Apache License Version 2.0 (http://www.apache.org/licenses/)
Font Awesome
SIL OFL 1.1 (http://scripts.sil.org/OFL)
MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.html)
CC BY 3.0 ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)
Powered by Worktribe © 2024
Advanced Search