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Nature as community: An overlooked predictor of pro-environmental intentions

Lengieza, Michael L.; Aviste, Rosemary; Swim, Janet K.

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Authors

Rosemary Aviste

Janet K. Swim



Abstract

Environmental psychologists have dedicated considerable attention to how anthropocentric (e.g., egoistic) and biocentric (e.g., biospheric) reasons for valuing the environment might differentially predict pro-environmental outcomes. Yet, there has been little attention to other reasons for valuing nature. However, work outside psychology suggests that people also value nature for community or relational reasons. Here, we create a measure of valuing nature as community (NAC) as well as complementary measures of valuing nature for people (N4P) and valuing nature for nature (N4N). In Study 1, using an undergraduate sample, we found that NAC (a) represents a distinct psychological factor from N4P and N4N, (b) does not easily map onto the anthropocentric-biocentric dichotomy, and (c) predicts unique variance in pro-environmental behavioral intentions above and beyond N4P and N4N. In Study 2, using a more general US sample, we replicate the factor structure and tests of predictive utility reported in Study 1. In Study 3, we further replicate these findings using a measure of actual behavior and differentiate NAC from connectedness to nature. Together, the results from these studies suggest that NAC is an important and distinct basis for environmental values that has been, until now, overlooked by environmental psychology. Broader implications and future directions are discussed.

Citation

Lengieza, M. L., Aviste, R., & Swim, J. K. (2023). Nature as community: An overlooked predictor of pro-environmental intentions. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 91, Article 102127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2023.102127

Journal Article Type Article
Acceptance Date Aug 31, 2023
Online Publication Date Sep 1, 2023
Publication Date 2023-11
Deposit Date Oct 2, 2023
Publicly Available Date Oct 2, 2023
Journal Journal of Environmental Psychology
Print ISSN 0272-4944
Electronic ISSN 1522-9610
Publisher Elsevier
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 91
Article Number 102127
DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2023.102127
Keywords Applied Psychology; Social Psychology
Public URL https://durham-repository.worktribe.com/output/1755086

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