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Cryo-EM structures of the human Elongator complex at work (2024)
Journal Article
Abbassi, N., Jaciuk, M., Scherf, D., Böhnert, P., Rau, A., Hammermeister, A., …Glatt, S. (2024). Cryo-EM structures of the human Elongator complex at work. Nature Communications, 15(1), Article 4094. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-48251-y

tRNA modifications affect ribosomal elongation speed and co-translational folding dynamics. The Elongator complex is responsible for introducing 5-carboxymethyl at wobble uridine bases (cm5U34) in eukaryotic tRNAs. However, the structure and function... Read More about Cryo-EM structures of the human Elongator complex at work.

Percolation transition for random forests in d ⩾ 3 (2024)
Journal Article
Bauerschmidt, R., Crawford, N., & Helmuth, T. (2024). Percolation transition for random forests in d ⩾ 3. Inventiones Mathematicae, 237(2), 445-540. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-024-01263-3

The arboreal gas is the probability measure on (unrooted spanning) forests of a graph in which each forest is weighted by a factor β>0 per edge. It arises as the q→0 limit of the q-state random cluster model with p=βq. We prove that in dimensions d⩾3... Read More about Percolation transition for random forests in d ⩾ 3.

Euclid: Early Release Observations -- Unveiling the morphology of two Milky Way globular clusters out to their periphery (2024)
Journal Article
Massari, D., Dalessandro, E., Erkal, D., Balbinot, E., Bovy, J., McDonald, I., Ferguson, A., Larsen, S., Lancon, A., Annibali, F., Goldman, B., Kuzma, P., Voggel, K., Saifollahi, T., Cuillandre, J.-C., Schirmer, M., Kluge, M., Altieri, B., Amara, A., Andreon, S., …Scott, D. (in press). Euclid: Early Release Observations -- Unveiling the morphology of two Milky Way globular clusters out to their periphery. Astronomy & Astrophysics, https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202449696

The High-Energy X-ray Probe (HEX-P): the circum-nuclear environment of growing supermassive black holes (2024)
Journal Article
Boorman, P. G., Torres-Albà, N., Annuar, A., Marchesi, S., Pfeifle, R. W., Stern, D., …The HEX-P Collaboration. (2024). The High-Energy X-ray Probe (HEX-P): the circum-nuclear environment of growing supermassive black holes. Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 11, Article 1335459. https://doi.org/10.3389/fspas.2024.1335459

Ever since the discovery of the first active galactic nuclei (AGN), substantial observational and theoretical effort has been invested into understanding how massive black holes have evolved across cosmic time. Circum-nuclear obscuration is now estab... Read More about The High-Energy X-ray Probe (HEX-P): the circum-nuclear environment of growing supermassive black holes.

The population of young low-mass stars in Trumpler 14 (2024)
Journal Article
Itrich, D., Testi, L., Beccari, G., Manara, C. F., Reiter, M., Preibisch, T., …Hennebelle, P. (2024). The population of young low-mass stars in Trumpler 14. Astronomy & Astrophysics, 685, Article A100. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202347380

Massive star-forming regions are thought to be the most common birth environments in the Galaxy and the only birth places of very massive stars. Their presence in the stellar cluster alters the conditions within the cluster, impacting at the same tim... Read More about The population of young low-mass stars in Trumpler 14.

Investigating the surge in the number of students pursuing postgraduate education in China (2024)
Book Chapter
Zhao, J. (2024). Investigating the surge in the number of students pursuing postgraduate education in China. In S. Gorard, & N. Siddiqui (Eds.), An International Approach to Developing Early Career Researchers A Pipeline to Robust Education Research. London: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003455066-20

This chapter presents a tension between the surge in the number of postgraduate examinations and the slow growth of the number of postgraduate admissions in China. It presents a comparison of the background information between a postgraduate and a no... Read More about Investigating the surge in the number of students pursuing postgraduate education in China.

History at the heart of medicine (2024)
Journal Article
McGuire, C., & Woods, A. (2024). History at the heart of medicine. Wellcome Open Research, 9(249), https://doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.21229.1

With a focus on the challenges of today and tomorrow in the critical medical humanities the role of history is often overlooked. Yet history and medicine are closely intertwined. Right now, with the surfacing of knotty problems such as changing demog... Read More about History at the heart of medicine.

Evaluation of the impact of Glasses-in-Classes on infant's educational outcomes (2024)
Book Chapter
Dong, L., Cairns, J., Huat See, B., & Gorard, S. (2024). Evaluation of the impact of Glasses-in-Classes on infant's educational outcomes. In S. Gorard, & N. Siddiqui (Eds.), An International Approach to Developing Early Career Researchers: A Pipeline to Robust Education Research. London: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003455066-12

One obvious factor affecting children's learning in school is their ability to read and write, but this can be hampered if they cannot see properly. Yet many children in the UK have eye conditions that have gone undetected. Even amongst those who do... Read More about Evaluation of the impact of Glasses-in-Classes on infant's educational outcomes.

An International Approach to Developing Early Career Researchers: A Pipeline to Robust Education Research (2024)
Book
Gorard, S., & Siddiqui, N. (Eds.). (2024). An International Approach to Developing Early Career Researchers: A Pipeline to Robust Education Research. London: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003455066

This edited volume illustrates the idea of a successful research capacity model, critically addressing preconceived notions of early career research projects’ impact and drawing together insights and implications around the encouragement of newer res... Read More about An International Approach to Developing Early Career Researchers: A Pipeline to Robust Education Research.

Enhancing our understanding of the complexities of reading difficulties (2024)
Book Chapter
Daniel, J., & Barth, A. (2024). Enhancing our understanding of the complexities of reading difficulties. In S. Gorard, & N. Siddiqui (Eds.), An International Approach to Developing Early Career Researchers: A Pipeline to Robust Education Research (27-37). London: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003455066-5

Reading comprehension is a complex cognitive task that involves the interaction of various subskills. This chapter starts by describing the theoretical framework that underpins reading comprehension and examines the key components associated with thi... Read More about Enhancing our understanding of the complexities of reading difficulties.

Building research capacity through a pipeline (2024)
Book Chapter
Siddiqui, N., & Gorard, S. (2024). Building research capacity through a pipeline. In S. Gorard, & N. Siddiqui (Eds.), An International Approach to Developing Early Career Researchers: A Pipeline to Robust Education Research. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003455066

This book is unusual in having two related objectives. The overarching concern is about assisting the trajectories of researchers at every stage of their career, from conducting an MA thesis to promoted academic posts. And this is the explicit focus... Read More about Building research capacity through a pipeline.

What matters in early childhood education? A natural experiment assessing children’s cognitive and social-emotional learning? (2024)
Book Chapter
Siddiqui, N., Gorard, S., Dixon, P., See, B., Bulsari, S., Saeed, S., …Pandya, K. (2024). What matters in early childhood education? A natural experiment assessing children’s cognitive and social-emotional learning?. In S. Gorard, & N. Siddiqui (Eds.), An International Approach to Developing Early Career Researchers: A Pipeline to Robust Education Research. London: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003455066-4

This study addresses the impact of early childhood education in Pakistan and India. This is a natural experiment design where children of comparable age and household socioeconomic characteristics are in both groups of attending school and not attend... Read More about What matters in early childhood education? A natural experiment assessing children’s cognitive and social-emotional learning?.

A Vision of 6G URLLC: Physical-Layer Technologies and Enablers (2024)
Journal Article
Pourkabirian, A., Kordafshari, M. S., Jindal, A., & Anisi, M. H. (2024). A Vision of 6G URLLC: Physical-Layer Technologies and Enablers. IEEE Communications Standards Magazine, 8(2), 20-27. https://doi.org/10.1109/mcomstd.0003.2300018

The anticipated advent of 6G communication holds the promise of enabling mission-critical applications such as traffic detection, forest fire recognition, emergency search and rescue, and widespread communication broadcasting. To fulfill these servic... Read More about A Vision of 6G URLLC: Physical-Layer Technologies and Enablers.

Enhanced Quantum Control of Individual Ultracold Molecules Using Optical Tweezer Arrays (2024)
Journal Article
Ruttley, D. K., Guttridge, A., Hepworth, T. R., & Cornish, S. L. (2024). Enhanced Quantum Control of Individual Ultracold Molecules Using Optical Tweezer Arrays. PRX Quantum, 5(2), Article 020333. https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.020333

Control over the quantum states of individual molecules is crucial in the quest to harness their rich internal structure and dipolar interactions for applications in quantum science. In this paper, we develop a toolbox of techniques for the control a... Read More about Enhanced Quantum Control of Individual Ultracold Molecules Using Optical Tweezer Arrays.

How to Be a ‘Good’ Collector: Some Ethical Reflections on the Private Collecting of Cultural Heritage (2024)
Journal Article
Scarre, G. (2024). How to Be a ‘Good’ Collector: Some Ethical Reflections on the Private Collecting of Cultural Heritage. International Journal of Cultural Property, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0940739124000079

This paper discusses some of the major ethical issues that arise in connection with the widespread holding of cultural heritage by private collectors. If, as many people believe, and UNESCO has affirmed, cultural heritage is, in some morally signific... Read More about How to Be a ‘Good’ Collector: Some Ethical Reflections on the Private Collecting of Cultural Heritage.

The urban motorcycle taxi sector in Sub-Saharan Africa: needs, practices and equity issues (2024)
Journal Article
Owino, F., Peters, K., Jenkins, J., Opiyo, P., Chetto, R., Ntramah, S., …Hayombe, P. (2024). The urban motorcycle taxi sector in Sub-Saharan Africa: needs, practices and equity issues. Urban, Planning and Transport Research, 12(1), Article 2354400. https://doi.org/10.1080/21650020.2024.2354400

Motorcycle taxis in Sub-Saharan Africa are an essential component of the urban transport mix, providing vital services - such as access to markets, education and health facilities - to city dwellers across the continent. Transport regulators and poli... Read More about The urban motorcycle taxi sector in Sub-Saharan Africa: needs, practices and equity issues.

Reengineering of an Artificial Protein Cage for Efficient Packaging of Active Enzymes (2024)
Journal Article
Azuma, Y., Gaweł, S., Pasternak, M., Woźnicka, O., Pyza, E., & Heddle, J. G. (online). Reengineering of an Artificial Protein Cage for Efficient Packaging of Active Enzymes. Small, Article 2312286. https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202312286

Protein cages that readily encapsulate active enzymes of interest present useful nanotools for delivery and catalysis, wherein those with programmable disassembly characteristics serve as particularly attractive platforms. Here, a general guest packa... Read More about Reengineering of an Artificial Protein Cage for Efficient Packaging of Active Enzymes.