All Outputs (23)

Impact of the Physical Cellular Microenvironment on the Structure and Function of a Model Hepatocyte Cell Line for Drug Toxicity Applications (2023)
Journal Article

It is widely recognised that cells respond to their microenvironment, which has implications for cell culture practices. Growth cues provided by 2D cell culture substrates are far removed from native 3D tissue structure in vivo. Geometry is one of ma... Read More about Impact of the Physical Cellular Microenvironment on the Structure and Function of a Model Hepatocyte Cell Line for Drug Toxicity Applications.

Using deep learning to analyze the psychological effects of COVID-19 (2023)
Journal Article

Problem: Sentiment Analysis (SA) automates the classification of the sentiment of people’s attitudes, feelings or reviews employing natural language processing (NLP) and computational approaches. Deep learning has recently demonstrated remarkable suc... Read More about Using deep learning to analyze the psychological effects of COVID-19.

The engage taxonomy: SDT-based measurable engagement indicators for MOOCs and their evaluation (2023)
Journal Article

Massive Online Open Course (MOOC) platforms are considered a distinctive way to deliver a modern educational experience, open to a worldwide public. However, student engagement in MOOCs is a less explored area, although it is known that MOOCs suffer... Read More about The engage taxonomy: SDT-based measurable engagement indicators for MOOCs and their evaluation.

Feral American mink (Neogale vison) continues to expand its European range: time to harmonize population monitoring and coordinate control (2023)
Journal Article

The MillenniumTNG Project: Intrinsic alignments of galaxies and halos (2023)
Journal Article

The intrinsic alignment (IA) of observed galaxy shapes with the underlying cosmic web is a source of contamination in weak lensing surveys. Sensitive methods to identify the IA signal will therefore need to be included in the upcoming weak lensing an... Read More about The MillenniumTNG Project: Intrinsic alignments of galaxies and halos.

A camera trap method for estimating target densities of grey squirrels to inform wildlife management applications (2023)
Journal Article

Effective wildlife population management requires an understanding of the abundance of the target species. In the UK, the increase in numbers and range of the non-native invasive grey squirrel Sciurus carolinensis poses a substantial threat to the ex... Read More about A camera trap method for estimating target densities of grey squirrels to inform wildlife management applications.

Drivers of the changing abundance of European birds at two spatial scales (2023)
Journal Article

Detecting biodiversity change and identifying its causes is challenging because biodiversity is multifaceted and temporal data often contain bias. Here, we model temporal change in species' abundance and biomass by using extensive data describing the... Read More about Drivers of the changing abundance of European birds at two spatial scales.

Language as a latent sequence: Deep latent variable models for semi-supervised paraphrase generation (2023)
Journal Article

This paper explores deep latent variable models for semi-supervised paraphrase generation, where the missing target pair for unlabelled data is modelled as a latent paraphrase sequence. We present a novel unsupervised model named variational sequence... Read More about Language as a latent sequence: Deep latent variable models for semi-supervised paraphrase generation.

Remote monitoring of short-term body mass variation in savanna ungulates (2023)
Journal Article

Large herbivores in seasonal environments often experience mass variation due to temporal changes in the availability of critical resources like water and forage, as well as due to breeding events. Yet the documentation of mass variation in mammals o... Read More about Remote monitoring of short-term body mass variation in savanna ungulates.

Generation of a novel three-dimensional scaffold-based model of the bovine endometrium (2023)
Journal Article

Bovine in vitro endometrial models that resemble tissue function in vivo are needed to study infertility, long-term uterine alterations induced by pathogens and impact of endocrine disruptor chemicals on reproductive function and other reproductive s... Read More about Generation of a novel three-dimensional scaffold-based model of the bovine endometrium.

Removing Human Bottlenecks in Bird Classification Using Camera Trap Images and Deep Learning (2023)
Journal Article

Birds are important indicators for monitoring both biodiversity and habitat health; they also play a crucial role in ecosystem management. Declines in bird populations can result in reduced ecosystem services, including seed dispersal, pollination an... Read More about Removing Human Bottlenecks in Bird Classification Using Camera Trap Images and Deep Learning.

The progenitor galaxies of stellar haloes as ‘failed’ Milky Ways (2023)
Journal Article

The stellar halo of the Milky Way records the history of its interactions with dwarf galaxies, whose subsequent destruction results in the formation of an extended stellar component. Recent works have suggested that galaxies with masses comparable to... Read More about The progenitor galaxies of stellar haloes as ‘failed’ Milky Ways.

Galaxy clustering from the bottom up: A Streaming Model emulator I (2023)
Journal Article

In this series of papers, we present a simulation-based model for the non-linear clustering of galaxies based on separate modelling of clustering in real space and velocity statistics. In the first paper, we present an emulator for the real-space cor... Read More about Galaxy clustering from the bottom up: A Streaming Model emulator I.

Estimating mesocarnivore abundance on commercial farmland using distance sampling with camera traps (2023)
Journal Article

1. Mesocarnivores are of particular interest in wildlife management. Their adaptability makes them a focus of public attention globally, as negative interactions with people occur regularly, but their importance to wider ecosystem function is increas... Read More about Estimating mesocarnivore abundance on commercial farmland using distance sampling with camera traps.

Factors affecting bait uptake by the grey squirrel (Sciurus carolinensis) and the future delivery of oral contraceptives (2023)
Journal Article

Context: Invasive species negatively affect natural communities and human activities. The grey squirrel is an invasive species in the UK, causing damage to forestry and the decline of the native red squirrel. Oral contraceptives have the potential to... Read More about Factors affecting bait uptake by the grey squirrel (Sciurus carolinensis) and the future delivery of oral contraceptives.

Conglomerate Crystallization in the Cambridge Structural Database (2020–2021) (2023)
Journal Article

Conglomerate crystals are materials capable of undergoing spontaneous resolution and were responsible for the discovery of molecular chirality. Their relevance to modern chemical and crystallographic sciences has been hindered by the difficulty in id... Read More about Conglomerate Crystallization in the Cambridge Structural Database (2020–2021).

Cosmological structure formation and soliton phase transition in fuzzy dark matter with axion self-interactions (2023)
Journal Article

We investigate cosmological structure formation in fuzzy dark matter (FDM) with the attractive self-interaction (SI) with numerical simulations. Such a SI would arise if the FDM boson were an ultra-light axion, which has a strong CP symmetry-breaking... Read More about Cosmological structure formation and soliton phase transition in fuzzy dark matter with axion self-interactions.

Multi-lingual literature searches are needed to unveil global knowledge (2023)
Journal Article

Toward Supporting CS1 Instructors and Learners With Fine-Grained Topic Detection in Online Judges (2023)
Journal Article

Online judges (OJ) are a popular tool to support programming learning. However, one major issue with OJs is that problems are often put together without any associated meta-information that could, for example, be used to help classify problems. This... Read More about Toward Supporting CS1 Instructors and Learners With Fine-Grained Topic Detection in Online Judges.

Quantitative morphometric analysis of intrinsic and extrinsic skin ageing in individuals with Fitzpatrick skin types II–III (2023)
Journal Article

Skin ageing is an intricate physiological process affected by intrinsic and extrinsic factors. There is a demand to understand how the skin changes with age and photoexposure in individuals with Fitzpatrick skin types I-III due to accelerated photoag... Read More about Quantitative morphometric analysis of intrinsic and extrinsic skin ageing in individuals with Fitzpatrick skin types II–III.