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Magnetohydrodynamics as Superfluidity (2019)
Journal Article
Armas, J., & Jain, A. (2019). Magnetohydrodynamics as Superfluidity. Physical Review Letters, 122(14), Article 141603. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.122.141603

We show that relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) can be recast as a novel theory of superfluidity. This new theory formulates MHD just in terms of conservation equations, including dissipative effects, by introducing appropriate variables such as... Read More about Magnetohydrodynamics as Superfluidity.

Second order Galilean fluids and Stokes’ law (2018)
Journal Article
Banerjee, N., Bhatkar, S. A., & Jain, A. (2018). Second order Galilean fluids and Stokes’ law. Physical Review D, 97(9), Article 096018. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.97.096018

We study the second derivative effects on the constitutive relations of an uncharged parity-even Galilean fluid using the null fluid framework. Null fluids are an equivalent representation of Galilean fluids in terms of a higher dimensional relativis... Read More about Second order Galilean fluids and Stokes’ law.

Dissipative hydrodynamics with higher-form symmetry (2018)
Journal Article
Armas, J., Gath, J., Jain, A., & Pedersen, A. V. (2018). Dissipative hydrodynamics with higher-form symmetry. Journal of High Energy Physics, 2018(05), Article 192. https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep05%282018%29192

A theory of parity-invariant dissipative fluids with q-form symmetry is formulated to first order in a derivative expansion. The fluid is anisotropic with symmetry SO(D − 1 − q) × SO(q) and carries dissolved q-dimensional charged objects that couple... Read More about Dissipative hydrodynamics with higher-form symmetry.

First order Galilean superfluid dynamics (2017)
Journal Article
Banerjee, N., Dutta, S., & Jain, A. (2017). First order Galilean superfluid dynamics. Physical Review D, 96(6), Article 065004. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.96.065004

We study dynamics of an (anomalous) Galilean superfluid up to first order in derivative expansion, both in parity-even and parity-odd sectors. We construct a relativistic system—null superfluid, which is a null fluid (introduced in N. Banerjee, S. Du... Read More about First order Galilean superfluid dynamics.

On the surface of superfluids (2017)
Journal Article
Armas, J., Bhattacharya, J., Jain, A., & Kundu, N. (2017). On the surface of superfluids. Journal of High Energy Physics, 2017(6), Article 90. https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep06%282017%29090

Developing on a recent work on localized bubbles of ordinary relativistic fluids, we study the comparatively richer leading order surface physics of relativistic superfluids, coupled to an arbitrary stationary background metric and gauge field in 3 +... Read More about On the surface of superfluids.

Theory of non-Abelian superfluid dynamics (2017)
Journal Article
Jain, A. (2017). Theory of non-Abelian superfluid dynamics. Physical Review D, 95(12), Article 121701. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.95.121701

We write down a theory for non-Abelian superfluids with a partially broken (semisimple) Lie group. We adapt the off-shell formalism of hydrodynamics to superfluids and use it to comment on the superfluid transport compatible with the second law of th... Read More about Theory of non-Abelian superfluid dynamics.

Null fluids: a new viewpoint of Galilean fluids (2016)
Journal Article
Banerjee, N., Dutta, S., & Jain, A. (2016). Null fluids: a new viewpoint of Galilean fluids. Physical Review D, 93(10), Article 105020. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.93.105020

current up to anomalies. We construct a relativistic system, which we call a null fluid and show that it is in one-to-one correspondence with a Galilean fluid living in one lower dimension. The correspondence is based on light cone reduction, which i... Read More about Null fluids: a new viewpoint of Galilean fluids.

Galilean Anomalies and Their Effect on Hydrodynamics (2016)
Journal Article
Jain, A. (2016). Galilean Anomalies and Their Effect on Hydrodynamics. Physical Review D, D93(6), Article 065007. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.93.065007

We study flavor and gravitational anomalies in Galilean theories coupled to torsional Newton-Cartan backgrounds. We establish that the relativistic anomaly inflow mechanism with an appropriately modified anomaly polynomial can be used to generate the... Read More about Galilean Anomalies and Their Effect on Hydrodynamics.

Equilibrium partition function for nonrelativistic fluids (2015)
Journal Article
Banerjee, N., Dutta, S., & Jain, A. (2015). Equilibrium partition function for nonrelativistic fluids. Physical Review D, 92(8), Article 081701. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.92.081701

We construct an equilibrium partition function for a nonrelativistic fluid and use it to constrain the dynamics of the system. The construction is based on light cone reduction, which is known to reduce the Poincaré symmetry to Galilean in one lower... Read More about Equilibrium partition function for nonrelativistic fluids.

Higher Derivative Corrections to Charged Fluids in 2n Dimensions (2015)
Journal Article
Banerjee, N., Dutta, S., & Jain, A. (2015). Higher Derivative Corrections to Charged Fluids in 2n Dimensions. Journal of High Energy Physics, 2015, Article 10. https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep05%282015%29010

We study anomalous charged fluid in 2n-dimensions (n ≥ 2) up to sub-leading derivative order. Only the effect of gauge anomaly is important at this order. Using the Euclidean partition function formalism, we find the constraints on different sub-lead... Read More about Higher Derivative Corrections to Charged Fluids in 2n Dimensions.

Entropy current for non-relativistic fluid (2014)
Journal Article
Banerjee, N., Dutta, S., Jain, A., & Roychowdhury, D. (2014). Entropy current for non-relativistic fluid. Journal of High Energy Physics, 2014(8), Article 037. https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep08%282014%29037

We study transport properties of a parity-odd, non-relativistic charged fluid in presence of background electric and magnetic fields. To obtain stress tensor and charged current for the non-relativistic system we start with the most generic relativis... Read More about Entropy current for non-relativistic fluid.

Dyonic Black Hole and Holography (2013)
Journal Article
Dutta, S., Jain, A., & Soni, R. (2013). Dyonic Black Hole and Holography. Journal of High Energy Physics, 2013(12), Article 60. https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep12%282013%29060

We study thermodynamic properties of dyonic black hole and its dual field theory. We observe that the phase diagram of a dyonic black hole in constant electric potential and magnetic charge ensemble is similar to that of a Van der Waals fluid with ch... Read More about Dyonic Black Hole and Holography.