Jesús Vera
Acute intraocular pressure changes during isometric exercise and recovery: The influence of exercise type and intensity, and participant´s sex
Vera, Jesús; Raimundo, Jiménez; García-Durán, Beatriz; Pérez-Castilla, Alejandro; Redondo, Beatriz; Delgado, Gabriel; Koulieris, George-Alex; García-Ramos, Amador
Authors
Jiménez Raimundo
Beatriz García-Durán
Alejandro Pérez-Castilla
Beatriz Redondo
Gabriel Delgado
Dr George Koulieris georgios.a.koulieris@durham.ac.uk
Associate Professor
Amador García-Ramos
Abstract
We assessed the intraocular pressure (IOP) behaviour during a 1-minute period of isometric physical effort and the immediate 1-minute of recovery in the mid-thigh clean pull and squat exercises at three different intensities. Twenty physically active individuals performed the isometric mid-thigh clean pull and squat exercises at three intensities (0% [low-intensity], 25% [medium-intensity] and 50% [high-intensity] of the maximum isometric force). IOP was semi-continuously measured by rebound tonometry. There was a statistically significant effect of exercise intensity on IOP (p < 0.001, ƞp² = 0.416), observing that IOP increments were positively associated with exercise intensity. The mid-thigh clean pull and squat exercises did not demonstrate differences (p = 0.510), and also, no differences were observed between men and women (p = 0.683). The IOP changes during the isometric physical effort showed a positive linear behaviour in all conditions (r = 0.70 to 0.96). IOP returned to baseline levels after 8 seconds of recovery. Our data showed a progressive and instantaneous IOP increment during isometric exercise, which was positively associated with exercise intensity. IOP changes were independent on the type of exercise and participant´s sex. After exercise, IOP rapidly (≈ 8 seconds) returned to baseline levels.
Citation
Vera, J., Raimundo, J., García-Durán, B., Pérez-Castilla, A., Redondo, B., Delgado, G., …García-Ramos, A. (2019). Acute intraocular pressure changes during isometric exercise and recovery: The influence of exercise type and intensity, and participant´s sex. Journal of Sports Sciences, 37(19), 2213-2219. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2019.1626072
Journal Article Type | Article |
---|---|
Acceptance Date | May 24, 2019 |
Online Publication Date | Jun 8, 2019 |
Publication Date | Sep 30, 2019 |
Deposit Date | Jun 17, 2019 |
Publicly Available Date | Jun 9, 2020 |
Journal | Journal of Sports Sciences |
Print ISSN | 0264-0414 |
Electronic ISSN | 1466-447X |
Publisher | Taylor and Francis Group |
Peer Reviewed | Peer Reviewed |
Volume | 37 |
Issue | 19 |
Pages | 2213-2219 |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2019.1626072 |
Public URL | https://durham-repository.worktribe.com/output/1299222 |
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Copyright Statement
This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Sports Science on 8th June 2019, available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/02640414.2019.1626072
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